Patient Instructions — Medical Spanish Phrases

Common phrases for explaining instructions, next steps, discharge guidance, and simple procedures.

Instructional language is where misunderstandings can directly affect outcomes. This page groups the phrases most useful for explaining what the patient should do, expect, avoid, or remember after the visit.

InstructionsDischargeProcedures

23 phrases in this category

Descanse y tome mucho líquido.

Rest and drink plenty of fluids.

General care

Llame si tiene alguna pregunta.

Call if you have any questions.

Contact information

Regrese si los síntomas empeoran.

Come back if the symptoms get worse.

Follow-up

Tiene una cita de seguimiento en una semana.

You have a follow-up appointment in one week.

Follow-up

Tome la medicina con comida.

Take the medicine with food.

Medication instructions

Tome una pastilla cada 8 horas.

Take one pill every 8 hours.

Medication schedule

Abra la boca.

Open your mouth.

Throat examination

Acuéstese boca abajo.

Lie on your stomach.

For examination

Acuéstese boca arriba.

Lie on your back.

For examination

Contenga la respiración.

Hold your breath.

During X-ray or scan

Doble el brazo.

Bend your arm.

Blood draw

Haga un puño.

Make a fist.

Blood draw

No se mueva.

Don't move.

During imaging

Relájese.

Relax.

During procedures

Respire profundo.

Breathe deeply.

During examination

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